Whether wife can give up her right to claim money,ornaments or future maintenance in divorce proceeding?
Regarding the contention that parties have voluntarily
agreed to relinquish the various benefits and claims, I am unable to
agree. The joint application for divorce contains a unilateral
undertaking by the wife that she will not claim money, ornaments or
future maintenance. There is nothing to show that this was in
consideration for a mutually satisfactory settlement of all the
existing claims. In such circumstances, it can only be treated as
consent obtained from the wife either by coercion or obtained by
compulsion of circumstances or as a condition imposed on a
desperate wife by the husband for consenting to a divorce. Of
course, parties are free to enter into a satisfactory settlement of all
their claims, on mutually agreed terms. However, contracting out
of the statutory rights conferred on the wife under section 19 to 22
of D.V Act is against public policy and hence cannot be recognized,
unless it is proved that there was a mutually satisfactory settlement
of all claims. This view is fortified by the settled legal position
under section 3 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence
Act, 2005 and under section 125 of Code of Criminal Procedure
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT:
MR. JUSTICE SUNIL THOMAS
13TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2016
Crl.MC.No. 2990 of 2016
BIPIN, V MEERA D.S.,
Citation: 2017 CRL1171 Kerala
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